Hormones produced by adrenal cortex and gonads (sex hormone) are chemically :

Options

A. Proteinous
B. Steroids
C. Glycoprotein
D. Phenolic compound

Answer

To determine the chemical nature of hormones produced by the adrenal cortex and gonads (sex hormones), we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Source of Hormones**:
- The adrenal cortex produces hormones such as cortisol and aldosterone.
- The gonads (ovaries and testes) produce sex hormones such as estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone.

2. **Classify the Hormones**:
- Hormones from the adrenal cortex include cortisol and aldosterone, which are known to be steroid hormones.
- The gonadal hormones, including estrogen and testosterone, are also classified as steroid hormones.

3. **Understand the Chemical Nature**:
- Steroid hormones are derived from cholesterol and are characterized by their lipid-soluble nature. They can easily pass through cell membranes and bind to intracellular receptors.

4. **Differentiate from Other Hormone Types**:
- Other types of hormones include peptide hormones (like insulin) and glycoprotein hormones (like follicle-stimulating hormone). These are not produced by the adrenal cortex or gonads.

5. **Conclusion**:
- Since both adrenal cortex hormones and gonadal hormones are classified as steroid hormones, the answer to the question is that these hormones are chemically steroid hormones.

### Final Answer:
The hormones produced by the adrenal cortex and gonads (sex hormones) are chemically steroid hormones.

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