Temperature of body is controlled by which endocrine gland:

Options

A. Pituitary
B. Thyroid
C. Adrenal
D. Pancreas

Answer

To determine which endocrine gland controls the temperature of the body, we can analyze the functions of the glands mentioned in the question:

1. **Pituitary Gland**: This gland releases several hormones, such as Luteinizing Hormone (LH), Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), Growth Hormone, and Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH). While it plays a crucial role in regulating other endocrine glands, it is not directly responsible for temperature regulation.

2. **Thyroid Gland**: The thyroid gland produces hormones such as thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). These hormones are vital for regulating the basal metabolic rate, which includes the regulation of body temperature. They help in controlling metabolism and energy expenditure, thus influencing body temperature.

3. **Adrenal Gland**: This gland produces hormones like cortisol and adrenaline, which are primarily involved in stress responses and metabolism but do not directly regulate body temperature.

4. **Pancreas**: The pancreas functions as both an exocrine and endocrine gland, primarily involved in digestion and blood sugar regulation. It does not play a direct role in temperature control.

Based on the analysis, the endocrine gland that controls the temperature of the body is the **Thyroid Gland**.

**Final Answer**: The temperature of the body is controlled by the **Thyroid Gland**.

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