Assertion :- Insulin act as a antidiabetogenic hormone.
Reason:- Deficiency of Insulin produce polyuria condition

Options

A. If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion
B. If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion
C. If assertion is true but reason is false
D. If both assertion and reason are false.

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Assertion**: The assertion states that "Insulin acts as an antidiabetogenic hormone." This means that insulin helps to lower blood glucose levels and prevent diabetes. Insulin is produced by the beta cells of the Islets of Langerhans in the pancreas.

2. **Understanding the Reason**: The reason provided is "Deficiency of insulin produces polyuria condition." Polyuria refers to the condition of excessive urination. In the context of diabetes, this occurs when there is not enough insulin to help cells absorb glucose, leading to high blood sugar levels.

3. **Linking Assertion and Reason**: When insulin is deficient, glucose cannot enter the cells effectively, resulting in elevated blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia). This excess glucose spills into the urine, leading to polyuria. Therefore, while the reason is true, it does not directly explain why insulin is considered an antidiabetogenic hormone.

4. **Conclusion**: Both the assertion and the reason are correct statements. However, the reason does not adequately support the assertion. Thus, the correct option is that both statements are true, but the reason does not explain the assertion.

**Final Answer**: The assertion is true, the reason is true, but the reason does not explain the assertion.

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