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Pancreatic lipase acts upon-...

Pancreatic lipase acts upon-

A

Glycogen

B

Triglycerides

C

Disacharides

D

Polypeptides

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Enzyme**: Pancreatic lipase is an enzyme produced by the pancreas that plays a crucial role in the digestion of fats. 2. **Identifying the Substrate**: The primary substrate that pancreatic lipase acts upon is triglycerides. Triglycerides are a type of fat or oil composed of glycerol and three fatty acid chains. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option 1: Glycogen** - This is incorrect because glycogen is a carbohydrate and is not acted upon by lipase. - **Option 2: Triglycerides** - This is correct as pancreatic lipase specifically catalyzes the breakdown of triglycerides into glycerol and free fatty acids. - **Option 3: Disaccharides** - This is incorrect because disaccharides are carbohydrates and are digested by enzymes like amylase, not lipase. - **Option 4: Polypeptides** - This is incorrect as polypeptides are proteins and are broken down by proteolytic enzymes such as pepsin and trypsin. 4. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is that pancreatic lipase acts upon triglycerides. ### Final Answer: **Pancreatic lipase acts upon triglycerides.** ---
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