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Lacteals take part...

Lacteals take part

A

Digestion of milk

B

Absorption of fat

C

Digestion of lactic acid

D

None of the above

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Lacteals**: - Lacteals are specialized lymphatic capillaries located in the small intestine. They play a crucial role in the absorption of dietary fats. 2. **Digestion of Fats**: - Fats are emulsified by bile salts produced in the liver. This process breaks down large fat globules into smaller micelles, which facilitates their absorption. 3. **Formation of Micelles**: - The bile salts help in forming micelles, which are small aggregates of fat molecules that can easily interact with the intestinal lining. 4. **Absorption Process**: - When micelles reach the absorptive cells (enterocytes) of the small intestine, the long-chain fatty acids and monoglycerides are released from the micelles and enter the cells. 5. **Recombination in Absorptive Cells**: - Inside the absorptive cells, the fatty acids and monoglycerides are recombined to form triglycerides. 6. **Formation of Chylomicrons**: - The triglycerides are then coated with proteins to form chylomicrons, which are lipoprotein particles that transport fats. 7. **Entry into Lacteals**: - Due to their large size, chylomicrons cannot enter blood capillaries directly. Instead, they enter the lacteals, which are the lymphatic vessels in the intestine. 8. **Transport through the Lymphatic System**: - After entering the lacteals, the chylomicrons travel through lymphatic vessels to the thoracic duct. 9. **Final Destination**: - From the thoracic duct, the chylomicrons eventually enter the bloodstream, where they are transported to various tissues, including the liver and adipose tissue. 10. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, lacteals are specifically involved in the absorption of fats from the digestive system into the lymphatic system before they reach the bloodstream. ### Final Answer: Lacteals take part in the absorption of fats.
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