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This gastrointestinal hormone stimulates...

This gastrointestinal hormone stimulates insulin secretion

A

Gastrin

B

CCK

C

Secretin

D

GIP

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question about which gastrointestinal hormone stimulates insulin secretion, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Role of Gastrointestinal Hormones**: Gastrointestinal hormones are secreted by the cells in the gastrointestinal tract and play crucial roles in digestion and metabolism. 2. **Identify Key Hormones**: Some of the important gastrointestinal hormones include: - Gastrin: Involved in stimulating gastric acid secretion. - Cholecystokinin (CCK): Stimulates the pancreas and gallbladder for secretion. - Secretin: Stimulates the pancreas to release bicarbonate. - Glucose-dependent Insulinotropic Peptide (GIP): Specifically involved in insulin secretion. 3. **Focus on Insulin Secretion**: The question specifically asks for the hormone that stimulates insulin secretion. Among the hormones listed, GIP is known for its role in this process. 4. **Confirm the Source of GIP**: GIP is secreted by K-cells located in the intestinal mucosa. Its primary function is to enhance insulin secretion in response to glucose intake. 5. **Conclude the Answer**: Therefore, the gastrointestinal hormone that stimulates insulin secretion is Glucose-dependent Insulinotropic Peptide (GIP). ### Final Answer: The gastrointestinal hormone that stimulates insulin secretion is GIP (Glucose-dependent Insulinotropic Peptide). ---
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