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Largest among sulpher bacteria are...

Largest among sulpher bacteria are

A

Chlorobium

B

Beggiatoa

C

Chromatium

D

Thiobacillus

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Largest among sulfur bacteria are?", we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Question The question is asking for the largest type of sulfur bacteria. We need to identify the correct genus from the given options. ### Step 2: Analyze the Options We have four options to consider: 1. **Chlorobium** 2. **Beggiatoa** 3. **Chromatium** 4. **Thiohalobacter** ### Step 3: Evaluate Each Option - **Chlorobium**: This is a genus of green sulfur bacteria that are photolithotropic. They are relatively small, with sizes less than 10 micrometers in length. Therefore, this option is incorrect. - **Beggiatoa**: This genus is known for being filamentous and colorless proteobacteria. They can grow up to 200 micrometers in length, making them the largest among sulfur bacteria. This option is correct. - **Chromatium**: This genus is associated with photoautotrophic gram-negative bacteria found in aquatic environments. They are not the largest, so this option is incorrect. - **Thiohalobacter**: This is a genus of gram-negative proteobacteria, but they are not known for being large. Thus, this option is also incorrect. ### Step 4: Conclusion After evaluating all options, we find that **Beggiatoa** is the largest among sulfur bacteria, with sizes reaching up to 200 micrometers. ### Final Answer The largest among sulfur bacteria are **Beggiatoa**. ---
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