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Eggs do not occur in archegonia in:-...

Eggs do not occur in archegonia in:-

A

Bryophyta

B

Pteridophyta

C

Angiosperms

D

Spermatophyta

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Archegonia**: Archegonia are multicellular structures found in the gametophyte phase of certain plants. They are responsible for producing and containing the female gamete, known as the ovum or egg. 2. **Structure of Archegonia**: Archegonia typically consist of two main parts: a long neck canal and a swollen base called the venter. The neck canal can be either above the surface or embedded within the plant tissue. 3. **Presence of Archegonia in Different Plant Groups**: Archegonia are commonly found in non-flowering plants such as bryophytes (mosses) and pteridophytes (ferns). In these plants, the egg is enclosed within the archegonia. 4. **Archegonia in Angiosperms**: In angiosperms (flowering plants), archegonia are absent. Instead, the female gametophyte is reduced to a few cells, and the egg cell is contained within an ovule, which is enclosed by the carpel (megasporophyll). 5. **Conclusion**: Since archegonia are absent in angiosperms, the correct answer to the question "Eggs do not occur in archegonia in:" is angiosperms. **Final Answer**: Angiosperms (option 3). ---
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