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The mode of pollination in gymnosperme i...

The mode of pollination in gymnosperme is:-

A

Anemophily

B

Entomophily

C

Hydrophily

D

Any of the above

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Gymnosperms**: Gymnosperms are a group of seed-producing plants that include conifers, cycads, Ginkgo, and gnetophytes. They are characterized by having seeds that are not enclosed in an ovary (unlike angiosperms). 2. **Reproductive Structures**: In gymnosperms, the male reproductive structures produce microspores which develop into pollen grains (male gametes). The female reproductive structures contain megasporophylls which house the ovules. 3. **Pollination Process**: Pollination in plants is the transfer of pollen from the male anther to the female stigma. In gymnosperms, this process is crucial for fertilization. 4. **Vectors of Pollination**: There are different vectors for pollination: - **Anemophily**: Pollination by wind. - **Entomophily**: Pollination by insects. - **Hydrophily**: Pollination by water. 5. **Identifying the Mode of Pollination in Gymnosperms**: Gymnosperms primarily rely on wind for the dispersal of pollen. The lightweight pollen grains are carried by the wind to the ovules for fertilization. 6. **Conclusion**: Since the primary mode of pollination in gymnosperms is through wind, the correct answer is **Anemophilia**. ### Final Answer: The mode of pollination in gymnosperms is **Anemophilia**. ---
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