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Main air pollutant among the following i...

Main air pollutant among the following is

A

CO

B

`CO_(2)`

C

`N_(2)`

D

sulphur

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Options**: The question provides four options: Carbon Monoxide, Carbon Dioxide, Nitrogen, and Sulfur. 2. **Understand the Nature of Air Pollutants**: Air pollutants can be classified based on their sources and effects on health and the environment. Major air pollutants are typically those that have significant harmful effects on human health and the environment. 3. **Analyze Each Option**: - **Carbon Monoxide (CO)**: This is a colorless, odorless gas produced primarily from the incomplete combustion of fossil fuels. It is known to be a major air pollutant due to its harmful effects on human health. - **Carbon Dioxide (CO2)**: While it is a greenhouse gas and contributes to climate change, it is not classified as a major air pollutant in the same way as carbon monoxide. - **Nitrogen**: This is a major component of the atmosphere and is generally not considered an air pollutant unless in specific compounds (like nitrogen oxides). - **Sulfur**: Similar to nitrogen, sulfur is not a major air pollutant unless in specific forms (like sulfur dioxide), which can cause acid rain. 4. **Determine the Main Air Pollutant**: Based on the analysis, Carbon Monoxide is recognized as the main air pollutant among the options provided. It poses significant health risks by binding with hemoglobin in red blood cells, which reduces the blood's oxygen-carrying capacity. 5. **Conclude the Answer**: Therefore, the main air pollutant among the given options is **Carbon Monoxide**.
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Knowledge Check

  • Main air pollutant is

    A
    `CO`
    B
    `CO_(2)`
    C
    `SO_(2)`
    D
    All of these
  • Main air pollutant is

    A
    `N_2`
    B
    `CO`
    C
    `CO_2`
    D
    Sulphur
  • Given below are some differences between primary air pollutants and secondary air pollutants. Which one of the following is an incorrect difference ?

    A
    `{:(" Primary air pollutants", "Secondary sir pollutants"), ("These persist in the form in which they are added to the environment.", "These are formed by interaction among the primary pollutants."):}`
    B
    `{:(" Primary air pollutants", "Secondary sir pollutants"), ("These are more toxic than the secondary pollutants.", "These are less toxic than the primary pollutants"):}`
    C
    `{:(" Primary air pollutants", "Secondary sir pollutants"), ("Examples include DDT,"CO_(2) , "Examples include Ozone, PAN"):}`
    D
    None of these
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