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A sum of 10000 is lent partly at 8% and...

A sum of 10000 is lent partly at 8% and remaining at 10% per annum. If the nearly interest on the average is 9.2% the two parts are:(रु10000 कोई राशि का कुछ भाग 8 % की बियाज दर से तथा शेष भाग 10 % की दर से उधार दिया है यदि उसकी कुल दर सेह उधार दिया है यदि उस्सकी कुल औसत वार्षिक बियाज दर 9 .2 % है तो दोनों भाग होंगे )

A

`4000,6000`

B

`4500,5500`

C

`5000,5000`

D

`5500,4500`

लिखित उत्तर

Verified by Experts

(a) Let the sum lent at 8% is x them sum lent at `(1000-x)` (माना की 8% बियाज दर पर x रूपए कर्ज दिया गया तथा १०% दर पर(1000 -क्ष) रूपए का कर्ज दिया गया)
According to the question(प्रशुनाशर)
`x xx(8)/(100)xx1+(1000-x)xx(10)/(100)xx1`
`10000xx(9.2)/(100)xx1`
`(8x)/(100)+(10(1000-x))/(100)=920`
`8x+100000-10x=920000`
`-2x+100000=92000`
`-2x=9200-100000`
`-2x-8000`
x=4000
Hence, Amount lent at (8 % बियाज़ दर पर कर्ज दी गयी राशि)8%=4000 Amount lent at (10 % बियाज़ दर पर कर्ज दी गयी राशि)10%=(10000-4000)=6000
Alternnate /(वैकल्पिक विधि)
Note:- In such type of questio ns to save your valuable time following the given below method.
(इस प्रकार के प्रशनो बहुमूल्य समय के बचत के लिए आप नीचे दी गयी विधि का प्रयोग कर सकते है)
By alligation Method(मिश्रण नियम के द्वारा)

According to the question (प्रशुनाशर)
(2+3) units= ₹ 10,000
5 units = ₹ 10,000
1 unit = ₹ 2,000
Hence amount invested at (8 % बियाज़ दर पर कर्ज दी गयी राशि) =2 units=1000
= `2xx2000= ₹ 4000`
Amount invested at (10 % बियाज़ दर पर कर्ज दी गयी राशि) = 3 units
`= 3xx2000 = ₹ 6000`
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