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Maximum height attained from the point o...

Maximum height attained from the point of projection is:

A

1.25 m

B

12.5 m

C

2025 m

D

None of these

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the maximum height attained from the point of projection for a projectile, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Given Values:** - Time of flight (T) = 1 second - Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s² (standard value) - We need to find the initial vertical component of the velocity (u_y) and the initial horizontal component of the velocity (u_x). 2. **Use the Time of Flight Formula:** The time of flight for a projectile is given by the formula: \[ T = \frac{2u \sin \theta}{g} \] Rearranging this formula to find \( u \sin \theta \): \[ u \sin \theta = \frac{gT}{2} \] Substituting the known values: \[ u \sin \theta = \frac{10 \times 1}{2} = 5 \text{ m/s} \] 3. **Calculate the Range:** The range (R) of a projectile is given by: \[ R = \frac{u^2 \sin 2\theta}{g} \] Given that the range is 4 meters, we can rearrange this to find \( u \): \[ 4 = \frac{u^2 \sin 2\theta}{10} \] This implies: \[ u^2 \sin 2\theta = 40 \] 4. **Find the Horizontal Component of Velocity:** The horizontal component of the initial velocity is related to the range: \[ R = u_x \cdot T \] Thus: \[ u_x = \frac{R}{T} = \frac{4}{1} = 4 \text{ m/s} \] 5. **Find the Vertical Component of Velocity:** We already found \( u \sin \theta = 5 \text{ m/s} \). Now we need to find \( u \): \[ u = \sqrt{u_x^2 + u_y^2} \] We have \( u_x = 4 \text{ m/s} \) and \( u_y = 5 \text{ m/s} \): \[ u = \sqrt{4^2 + 5^2} = \sqrt{16 + 25} = \sqrt{41} \text{ m/s} \] 6. **Calculate Maximum Height:** The maximum height (h) attained by the projectile can be calculated using the formula: \[ h = \frac{u_y^2}{2g} \] Substituting \( u_y = 5 \text{ m/s} \) and \( g = 10 \text{ m/s}^2 \): \[ h = \frac{5^2}{2 \times 10} = \frac{25}{20} = 1.25 \text{ m} \] ### Final Answer: The maximum height attained from the point of projection is **1.25 meters**.

To find the maximum height attained from the point of projection for a projectile, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Given Values:** - Time of flight (T) = 1 second - Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s² (standard value) - We need to find the initial vertical component of the velocity (u_y) and the initial horizontal component of the velocity (u_x). ...
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