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A pendulum with time period of 1s is los...

A pendulum with time period of `1s` is losing energy due to damping. At time its energy is `45 J`. If after completing `15` oscillations, its energy has become `15 J`. Its damping constant (in `s^(-1)`) is :-

A

`1/30In3`

B

`1/15In3`

C

2

D

`1/2`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Amplitude of damped oscillation is `A=A_(0)e^(-bt)`, where b is the damping constant.
Energy, `E=(1)/(2)KA^(2) Rightarrow E=((1)/(2)KA_(0)^(2))E^(-2bt)`
`15=45e^(-2b(1xx15)) Rightarrow 3=e^(30b) Rightarrow b=(1)/(30)`In 3
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