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The correct order of bond angles of the ...

The correct order of bond angles of the given compounds is

A

`NH_(3)lt PH_(3)lt AsH_(3)lt SbH_(3)`

B

`"SbH"_(3)lt"AsH"_(3)lt"PH"_(3)lt"NH"_(3)`

C

`"NH"_(3)lt"AsH"_(3)lt"SbH"_(3)lt"PH"_(3)`

D

`"PH"_(3)lt"SbH"_(3)lt"AsH"_(3)lt"NH"_(3)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

As we move down the group electronegativity decreases resulting in decrease of electron density. This results decrease in repulsive interactions between the bonded electron pairs hence, H-M-H bond angle reduces. The correct order of decreasing bond angle is
`H-M-H" NH"_(3)gt PH_(3)gt "AsH"_(3)gt "SbH"_(3)`
Bond angle `107^(@)" "92^(@)" "91^(@)" "90^(@)`
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