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O^(2-) and Si^(4+)are isoelectronic ions...

`O^(2-)` and `Si^(4+)`are isoelectronic ions. If the ionic radius of `O^(2-)` is 1.4 `oversetoA`, the ionic radius of `Si^(4+)` will be

A

`1.4 oversetoA`

B

`0.41 oversetoA`

C

`2.8 oversetoA`

D

`1.5 oversetoA`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`Si^(4+)` has less ionic radius compared to 02- because of more positive charge and high nuclear charge in `Si^(4+)`.
`O^(2-) = 10e^(-) = 8p` nuclear charge.
`Si^(4+) - 10e^(-) = 14p` nuclear charge.
therefore The ionic radius of Si must be less than 1.4 A ie., 0.41A.
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