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In which of the following reactions heat...

In which of the following reactions heat liberated is known as standard heat of formation of `CO_(2)`?

A

`2CO(g)+O_(2)(g)to2CO_(2)(g)+135.5kcal`

B

`C_(diamond)+O_(2)(g)to2CO_(2)(g)+94.5kcal`

C

`C_(graph ite)+O_(2)(g)toCO_(2)(g)+94.05kcal`

D

`CH_(4)(g)+2O_(2)(g)toCO_(2)+2H_(O)(l)+212.8kcal`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

In the standard state, the amount of heat evolved or absorbed when one mole of the compound is formed form its integral elements is known as the standard heat of formation ofa compound .
Thus ,carbon graphite is the standard state.
Therefore ,heat liberated is known as standard heat of formation of `CO_(2).`
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