Which of the following statements are correct for alkali metal compounds?
(i)Superoxides are paramagnetic in nature.
(ii) The basic strengths of hydroxides increase down the group.
(iii) The conductivity of chlorides in their aqueous solutions decreases down the group.
(iv) The basic nature of carbonates in aqueous solutions is due to cationic hydrolysis.

Options

A. ) (i), (ii) and (iii) only
B. (i) and (ii) only
C. (ii), (iii) and (iv) only
D. (ii) and (iv) only

Answer

(b)

Explanation

(i) Due to the presence of an unpaired electron in `0_(2)` ion of alkali metal super oxides, they areparamagentic in nature.
(ii) As the alkali metal hydroxides move down the group, their basic character increases.