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A semiconductor has equal electron and h...

A semiconductor has equal electron and hole concentration of `2 xx 10^(8) m^(-3)`. On doping with a certain impurity, the eletron concendration increases to `4 xx 10^(10) m^(-3)`, then the new hole concentration of the semiconductor is

A

`10^6 m^(-3)`

B

`10^(8) m^(-3)`

C

`10^(10)m^(-3)`

D

`10^(12)m^(-3)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`eta_(e) =2xx 10^(8)m^(-3), eta_(h)=2xx10^(8)m^(-3)`
New electron concentration, `eta_(e)=4xx10^(10)m^(-3)`
`eta_(e) xx eta_(h)= eta^(2)`
`eta_(e) xx eta_(h)=eta_(e) xx eta_(n)`
`eta_(eta)=(eta_e xx eta_ n)/(eta_e)=(2xx10^8 xx2xx10^8)/((4xx10^10)/(m^3))`
`=(10^(16-10))/(m^3)`
`=(10^0)/(m^3)`
`eta_eta=10^6 m^(-3)` .
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