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A metal sphere of radius r and specific ...

A metal sphere of radius r and specific heat s is rotated about an axis passing through its centre at a speed of n rotation/s. It is suddenly stopped and `50%` of its energy is used in increasing its temperature. Then, the rise in temperature of the sphere is

A

`(2pi^(2)n^(2)r^(2))/(5s)`

B

`(1pi^(2)n^(2))/(10r^(2)s)`

C

`(7)/(8)pir^(2)n^(2)s`

D

`(5(pirn)^(2))/(14s)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Heat, `DeltaQ = (1)/(2)K>E`
`DeltaQ = (1)/(2)xx(1)/(2)Iomega^(2)` `(because K.E= (1)/(2)Iomega^(2))`
`DeltaQ = (1)/(2)xx(1)/(2)xx(2)/(5)mr^(2)xx(2pin)^(2)`
`mstDeltat = (2)/(5)mr^(2)pi^(2)n^(2)`
`Deltat = (2pi^(2)n^(2)r^(2))/(5S)`
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