Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
H(3)PO(3) acts as a reducing agent while...

`H_(3)PO_(3)` acts as a reducing agent while `H_(3)PO_(4)` does not-Explain. Mention the basicities ol these two acids.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Orthophosphorus acid `[H_(3)PO_(3)` or `O=PH(OH)_(2)]` acts as a reducing agent due to the presence of a P - H bond. But. orthophosphoric acid `[H_(3)PO_(4)` or `O=P(OH_(3)l` containing no P - H bond does not act as a reducing agent.
The basicity of `H_(3)PO_(3)` containing nvo ionisable -OH groups is two (a dibasic acid) while that of `H_(3)PO_(4)` c.ontaining three ionisable -OH groups is three (a tribasic acid).
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • P-BLOCK ELEMENTS

    CHHAYA PUBLICATION|Exercise SLOVED WBCHSE SCANNER|31 Videos
  • P-BLOCK ELEMENTS

    CHHAYA PUBLICATION|Exercise SOLVED CBSE SCANNER|102 Videos
  • P-BLOCK ELEMENTS

    CHHAYA PUBLICATION|Exercise VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPES (VSA )|129 Videos
  • ORGANIC CHEMISTRY : BASIC PRINCIPLES AND TECHNIQUES

    CHHAYA PUBLICATION|Exercise WARM UP EXERICSE|132 Videos
  • POLYMERS

    CHHAYA PUBLICATION|Exercise SOVLED CBSE SCANNER|18 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

H_(3)PO_(3) acts as a reducing agent but H_(3)PO_(4) does not why?

H_3PO_3 acts as a reducing agent but H_3PO_4 does not. Why?

H_(3)PO_(3) is a _______acid.

Tl(NO_3)_3 acts as an oxidising agent. Explain ?

The strong reducing property of H_(3)PO_(2) is due to -

Strong reducing behaviour of H_(3)PO_(2) is due to -

What happens when H_(3)PO_(3) is heated?

H_(3)PO_(3) is added to KMnO_(4) solution acidified with H_(2)SO_(4) .

This question has Statement I and Statement II. Of the four choices given after the Statements, choose the one that best describes the two Statements. Statement - I : H_3PO_3 is a dibasic acid and its salt Na_3PO_3 does not exist Statement - II : Being dibasic nature, only two H are replaceable.

CHHAYA PUBLICATION-P-BLOCK ELEMENTS-SHORT ANSWER TYPE (SA)
  1. N and Bi do not form pentachlorides but P does- why?

    Text Solution

    |

  2. PCl(5) exists as the ion-pair PBr(5) exists as the ion pair -explain.

    Text Solution

    |

  3. H(3)PO(3) acts as a reducing agent while H(3)PO(4) does not-Explain. M...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. In organic reactions PCl(5) acts as a chlorinating agent. Explain.

    Text Solution

    |

  5. NH(3) is a better complexing agent than PH(3) - why?

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Which among and has higher value of bond angle and why?

    Text Solution

    |

  7. How many types of salts are obtained when H(3)PO(4) reacts with NaOH?

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Liquor ammonia bottles are to be opened only after cooling- why?

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Why does a hot Pt-wire becomes brighter when NH(3) gas is passed over ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Mention an observation which supports that +5 oxidation state of Bi is...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. NCl(3) is an endothermic compound while NF(3) is an exothermic compou...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The electron gain enthalpy with negative sign is less for oxygen for ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. H(2)S is acidic but H(2)O ls neutraJ in nature-why?

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Sulphur is paramagnetic in the vapour state-why?

    Text Solution

    |

  15. SF(6) exists but SH(6) has no existence-why?

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Explain why sulphuric acid has a high boiling point. How do chemists m...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The bleaching action of SO(2) is temporary but that of Cl(2) is perman...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Arrange the hydrides of the elements of group-16 in the order of incre...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Why is the bond angle in H(2)S less than that in H(2)O?

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Conc. H(2)SO(4) cannot be used for drying HBr/HI-why?

    Text Solution

    |