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Why do compounds having similar geometry...

Why do compounds having similar geometry have different magnetic moment?

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This is found to be the case with complex compounds even if the central metal atom is the same. The difference is due to the presence of weak and strong ligands. If ligand is weak (low CFSE), electrons will not pair up in the d - orbitals of metal ion and hence the complex will show high magnetic moment. If ligand is strong (high CFSE), electrons will pair up in d - orbitals of metal ion and will show a low value of zero magnetic moment. For example, both `[CoF_(6)]^(3-)` and `[Co(NH_(3))_(6)]^(3+)` have octahedral structure, but the former is paramagnetic while the latter is diamagnetic is nature.
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CHHAYA PUBLICATION-COORDINATION COMPOUNDS OR COMPLEX COMPOUNDS-SOLVED NCERT EXEMPLAR PROBLEMS
  1. Explain why [Fe(H(2)O)(6)]^(3+) has magnetic moment value of 5.92 BM w...

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  2. Arrange the following complex ions in increasing order of crystal fiel...

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  3. Why do compounds having similar geometry have different magnetic momen...

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  4. CuSO(4).5H(2)O is blue in colour while CuSO(4) is colourless. Why?

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  5. Name the type of isomerism when ambidentate ligands are attached to ce...

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  11. Assertion (A) : Toxic metal ions are removed by chelating ligands. R...

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  12. Assertion (A) : [Cr(H(2)O)(6)]Cl(2) and [Fe(H(2)O)(6)]Cl(2) are reduci...

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  13. Assertion (A) : Linkage isomerism arises in coordination compounds con...

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  14. Assertion (A) : Complexes of MX(6) and MX(5)L type (X and L are unide...

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  15. Assertion (A) : [Fe(CN)(6)]^(3-) ion shows magnetic moment correspondi...

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  16. Using crystal field theory, draw energy level diagram, write electroni...

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  17. Using crystal field theory, draw energy level diagram, write electroni...

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  18. Using valence bond theory, explain the following in relation to the co...

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  19. CoSO(4)Cl.5NH(3) exists in two isomeric forms 'A' and 'B'. Isomer 'A' ...

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  20. What is the relationship between observed colour of the complex & wave...

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