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The first ionisation enthalpy (Delta(i)H...

The first ionisation enthalpy `(Delta_(i)H^(o-))` values of the third period elements, `Na, Mg` and `Si` are respectively `496, 737` and `786 kJ mol^(-1)`. Predict whether the first `Delta_(i)H^(o-)` value for `Al` will be more close to `575` or `760 kJ mol^(-1)`? Justify your answer.

A

350

B

860

C

575

D

1125

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

The first ionisation energy of AI is greater than Na but less than Mg so the value must be less than 737 and greater than 496 i.e., 575.
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The first ionization enthalpy (Delta_(t)H) values of the third period elements, Na, Mg and Si are respectively 496, 737 and 786 kJ mol^(-1) . Predict whether the first Delta_(t)H value for Al will be more close to 575 or 760 kJ mol^(-1) ? Justify your answer.

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