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The formation of the oxide ion O((g))^(2...

The formation of the oxide ion `O_((g))^(2-)` requires first an exothermic and then an endothermic step as shown below.
`O_((g)) +e^(-) = O_((g))^(-) DeltaH^(@) =- 142 kJ mol^(-1)`
`O_((g))^(-) + e^(-) = O_((g))^(2-) DeltaH^(@) = 844 kJ mol^(-1)` This is because of :

A

`O^(-)` ion will tend to resist the addition of another electron of account of same charge

B

Oxygen has high electron affinity

C

Oxygen is more electronegative

D

`O^(-)` ion has comparatively larger size than oxygen atom.

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The correct Answer is:
A
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The formation of the oxide ion O_(g)^(2-) requires first an exothermic and then an endothermic step as shown below: O_(g)+e^(-) rarr O_(g)^(-) , DeltaH=-142 kJ mol^(-1) O(g)+e rarr O_(g)^(2-) , DeltaH=844kJ mol^(-1) This is because:

GRB PUBLICATION-PERIODIC TABLE-D. Electron Gain Enthalpy (Electron Affinity)
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  2. The electron gain enthalpies of halogens are as given below: F =- 33...

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  5. Which of the following has minimum electron affinity?

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  6. The correct order of electron affinity is:

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  10. Select the equation is endothermic in nature?

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  12. Electron affinity of first element in which of the following pairs is ...

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  16. Following are the values of the electron gain enthalpy (in kJ mol^(-1)...

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  18. The electron affinities of N,O,S and CI are such that:

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  20. In which of the following process, maximum amount of energy involved?

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