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Find the number of chemical species in which outer shell 'd' orbital is having more than five electrons.
`Ac, Cd, Zn, Sn, Cr, Pt, Ag`

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To solve the question of finding the number of chemical species in which the outer shell 'd' orbital has more than five electrons, we will analyze the given elements: Ac (Actinium), Cd (Cadmium), Zn (Zinc), Sn (Tin), Cr (Chromium), Pt (Platinum), and Ag (Silver). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Elements and Their Electron Configurations**: - **Ac (Actinium)**: [Rn] 6d¹ - **Cd (Cadmium)**: [Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s² - **Zn (Zinc)**: [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² - **Sn (Tin)**: [Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p² - **Cr (Chromium)**: [Ar] 3d⁵ 4s¹ - **Pt (Platinum)**: [Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d⁹ 6s² - **Ag (Silver)**: [Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s¹ 2. **Determine the Number of Electrons in the 'd' Orbital**: - For each element, we focus on the 'd' orbital: - **Ac**: 1 electron in 'd' (not more than 5) - **Cd**: 10 electrons in 'd' (more than 5) - **Zn**: 10 electrons in 'd' (more than 5) - **Sn**: 10 electrons in 'd' (not applicable, as it's in 'p' block) - **Cr**: 5 electrons in 'd' (not more than 5) - **Pt**: 9 electrons in 'd' (more than 5) - **Ag**: 10 electrons in 'd' (more than 5) 3. **Count the Elements with More than 5 Electrons in the 'd' Orbital**: - From our analysis, the elements that have more than 5 electrons in their 'd' orbital are: - **Cd**: 10 electrons - **Zn**: 10 electrons - **Pt**: 9 electrons - **Ag**: 10 electrons 4. **Final Count**: - The total number of chemical species with more than 5 electrons in the outer 'd' orbital is **4** (Cd, Zn, Pt, Ag). ### Conclusion: The answer to the question is **4**. ---
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