Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
How is bonding molecular orbital of hydr...

How is bonding molecular orbital of hydrogen different from the antibonding molecular orbital ?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise HYDROGEN BONDING|10 Videos
  • CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS BANK (MCQB)|59 Videos
  • CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise IONIC BOND|20 Videos
  • CARBOXYLIC ACIDS AND THEIR DERIVATIVES

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise Unit test|20 Videos
  • CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODICITY IN PROPERTIES

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise All Questions|310 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

According to molecular orbital theory molecules are said to be stable if the number of electrons in bonding molecular orbitals is …………… the number of electrons in antibonding molecular orbitals.

L.C.A.O. Principle is involved in the formationof the molecular orbitals according ot molecular orbital theory. The energy of the bonding molecular orbital is less than that of thecombining atomic orbitals while that of the antibonding molecular orbitals while that of the order (B.O.)=1/2(N_(b)-N_(a)) helps in predicting (i) formation of molecules/molecular ions, bond dossociation energy, stability and bond length. Only the molecules or ions with positive B.O. can be formed. These will be diamagnetic if all molecular orbitals are dilled and paramagnetic if one of more are half filled. The atomic prbitals at the time of overlap must have the same symmetry as well. The bond order (B.O.) in B_(2) molecule is:

A bonding molecular orbital has lesser energy than the corresponding antibonding molecular orbital. Justify

Assertion(A) - Fluorine molecule has bond order one. Reason(R)-The number of electrons in antibonding molecular orbital is two less than that of bonding molecular orbitals.

Molecular orbitals are formed by the overlap of atomic orbitals. The combining orbitals must have proper orientation so that they can overlap to a considerable extent. Two atomic orbitals combine to form two molecular orbitals called bonding molecular orbital and antibonding molecular orbital. Bonding molecular orbital is stable and antibonding molecular orbital is unstable. sigma MO is formed by head on overlap while pi MO is formed by sidewise overlap. The MOs are filled with electrons according to the same rules as followed for filling atomic orbitats. Bond order is one of the most important parameter to compare the bond strength and bond length of bonds. Why has N_2 a larger dissociation energy than N_2 ^(+) whereas O_2 has a lower dissociation energy than O_(2)^(+) ?

DINESH PUBLICATION-CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE -COVALENT AND CO-ORDINATE BONDS
  1. Can a stable molecule have zero bond order ? Justify your answer.

    Text Solution

    |

  2. How will you differentiate between bonding and anti bonding molecular ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. What are bonding and antibonding molecular arbitals ? Define bond orde...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. How will your differentiate between atomic and molecular orbitals ?

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Which out of two O(2)^(2+)and O(2)^(2+) has higher bond order and why ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. How is bonding molecular orbital of hydrogen different from the antibo...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. How is bond length related to the stability of a molecule ?

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Which type of atomic orbitals can overlap to from molecular orbitals ?

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Which our of O(2)^(+)and O(2)^(-) is more stable on the basis of bond ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. What are bonding and antibonding molecular arbitals ? Define bond orde...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Write the MO electron distribution of O(2).Specify its bond order and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Draw the energy level diagram of H(2)^(+) ion and discuss its stabilit...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. How does the bond length very in dicarbon species C(2),C(2)^(-),C(2)...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Calculate the bond order of O(2)^(-)and O(2)^(2-) ions on the basis of...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Describe mathamatically the formation of molecular orbitals in nomonuc...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Compare the relative stabilities of O(2) and O(2)^(2-) an indicate the...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. (a) What is linear combination of atomic orbitals ? (b) llustrate bo...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. (a) Which of these have higher bond dissociation energy and why ? (i) ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Compare the relative stiabilities of O(2)^(2-)and N(2)^(2-) and commen...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Draw the energy diaagram of O(2) molecule. Find bond order and siscuss...

    Text Solution

    |