Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
Which of the following molecules/ins doe...

Which of the following molecules/ins does not contain unpaired electrons?

A

`O_(2)^(2-)`

B

`B_(2)`

C

`N_(2)^(+)`

D

`O_(2).`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given molecules does not contain unpaired electrons, we will analyze the molecular orbital configurations of each molecule using molecular orbital theory. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the molecules and their electron counts**: - O2^2-: 18 electrons - B2: 10 electrons - N2: 14 electrons - O2: 16 electrons 2. **Write the molecular orbital configurations**: - For O2^2- (18 electrons): - Configuration: σ1s², σ*1s², σ2s², σ*2s², σ2p_z², π2p_x², π2p_y² - All electrons are paired. **No unpaired electrons**. - For B2 (10 electrons): - Configuration: σ1s², σ*1s², σ2s², σ*2s², π2p_x¹, π2p_y¹ - There are unpaired electrons in π2p_x and π2p_y. **Contains unpaired electrons**. - For N2 (14 electrons): - Configuration: σ1s², σ*1s², σ2s², σ*2s², σ2p_z², π2p_x¹, π2p_y¹ - There is an unpaired electron in π2p_x and π2p_y. **Contains unpaired electrons**. - For O2 (16 electrons): - Configuration: σ1s², σ*1s², σ2s², σ*2s², σ2p_z², π2p_x¹, π2p_y¹ - There is an unpaired electron in π2p_x and π2p_y. **Contains unpaired electrons**. 3. **Conclusion**: - The only molecule that does not contain unpaired electrons is **O2^2-**. ### Final Answer: **O2^2- does not contain unpaired electrons.**

To determine which of the given molecules does not contain unpaired electrons, we will analyze the molecular orbital configurations of each molecule using molecular orbital theory. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the molecules and their electron counts**: - O2^2-: 18 electrons - B2: 10 electrons - N2: 14 electrons ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise JEE (JOINT ENTRANGE EXAMINATION) ADVANCED COMPREHENSION LINKED MCQs|34 Videos
  • CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise STRAIGHT OBJECTIVE TYPE MCQs (SINGLE CORRECT OPTION)|1 Videos
  • CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS BANK (MCQB)|59 Videos
  • CARBOXYLIC ACIDS AND THEIR DERIVATIVES

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise Unit test|20 Videos
  • CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODICITY IN PROPERTIES

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise All Questions|310 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which of the following molecules does not contain a lone pair of electrons?

Which of the following molecules does NOT contain a lone pair of electron ?

Which molecule/ion out of the following does not contain unpaired electrons?

Which of the following molecular species has unpaired electrons(s) ? .

Which of the following molecualr species has unpaired electrons ?

DINESH PUBLICATION-CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE -JEE (MAIN) & OTHER ENGINEERING ENTRANCE EXAMINATIONS
  1. As PF(5) molecule is sp^(3) d hybridised and is trigonal bipyramidal (...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Which one of the following sepcies is diamagnetic in nature ?

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Which of the following molecules/ins does not contain unpaired electro...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. In which of the following, hydrogen bond is the strongest ?

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The charge/size ratio of a cation determines its polarizing power. Whi...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. In which of the following ionixation processes , the bond order has in...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Which of the following statements is false ?

    Text Solution

    |

  8. N(2) and O(2) are converted into monocations, N(2)^(+) and O(2)^(+) r...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A neutral molecule XF(3) has a zero diple moment. The element X is mos...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The molecule having smallest bond angle is

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Stability of the species Li(2), Li(2)^(-) and Li(2)^(+) increases in t...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. In the of the following pairs of molecules /ions both the species are ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Which of the following is diamagnetic ?

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Number of antibonding electrons in O(2)^(-) molecular ion is :

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The pair of compounds having identical shapes for their molecules is:

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Which of the following properties is not shown by NO ?

    Text Solution

    |

  17. In the formation of pi-bond, the atomic orbitals overlap in such a way...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The attractive force which holdes various constituents togrther in dif...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Which of the following stability order is correct ?

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The number of lone pairs of electrons on central atom of H(2)O,SnCl(2)...

    Text Solution

    |