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Nylon-6 is made from...

Nylon-6 is made from

A

1, 3-Butadiene

B

Chloroprene

C

Adipic acid

D

Caprolactum

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Polymer**: The question asks about Nylon-6, which is a type of synthetic polymer. 2. **Determine the Monomer**: To find out what Nylon-6 is made from, we need to identify its monomer. The monomer for Nylon-6 is caprolactam. 3. **Understanding Caprolactam**: Caprolactam is a cyclic amide with a structure that contains six carbon atoms. Its chemical formula is C6H11NO. 4. **Structure of Caprolactam**: The structure of caprolactam can be represented as: - It has a cyclic structure with the following arrangement: - CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CO-NH (where the nitrogen is part of the cyclic structure). 5. **Polymerization Process**: During the polymerization process, the ring structure of caprolactam opens up, allowing the molecules to link together to form a long chain, which is Nylon-6. 6. **Representation of Nylon-6**: In the polymerization reaction, the structure of Nylon-6 can be represented as: - -[NH-(CH2)5-CO]-n (where "n" indicates the number of repeating units). 7. **Significance of the Number 6**: The "6" in Nylon-6 indicates that the polymer is derived from a monomer that contains six carbon atoms. 8. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question "Nylon-6 is made from" is caprolactam. ### Final Answer: Nylon-6 is made from caprolactam. ---

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Polymer**: The question asks about Nylon-6, which is a type of synthetic polymer. 2. **Determine the Monomer**: To find out what Nylon-6 is made from, we need to identify its monomer. The monomer for Nylon-6 is caprolactam. 3. **Understanding Caprolactam**: Caprolactam is a cyclic amide with a structure that contains six carbon atoms. Its chemical formula is C6H11NO. ...
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