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If wavelength of photon is 2.2 xx 10^(-1...

If wavelength of photon is `2.2 xx 10^(-11)m`, `h = 6.6 xx 10^(-34) Js`, then momentum of photons is

A

`3 xx 10^(-23) kg m s^(-1)`

B

`3.33xx 10^(2) kg m s^(-1)`

C

`1.452 xx 10^(-44) kg ms^(-1)`

D

`6.89 xx 10^(43) kg m s^(-1)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the momentum of a photon given its wavelength, we can use the de Broglie wavelength formula, which relates the wavelength (λ) of a photon to its momentum (P) and Planck's constant (h). The formula is: \[ \lambda = \frac{h}{P} \] Where: - \( \lambda \) = wavelength of the photon - \( h \) = Planck's constant - \( P \) = momentum of the photon We can rearrange this formula to solve for momentum (P): \[ P = \frac{h}{\lambda} \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values**: - Wavelength (λ) = \( 2.2 \times 10^{-11} \, m \) - Planck's constant (h) = \( 6.6 \times 10^{-34} \, Js \) 2. **Substitute the values into the momentum formula**: \[ P = \frac{h}{\lambda} = \frac{6.6 \times 10^{-34} \, Js}{2.2 \times 10^{-11} \, m} \] 3. **Perform the division**: - First, calculate the numerical part: \[ \frac{6.6}{2.2} = 3 \] - Now, handle the powers of ten: \[ \frac{10^{-34}}{10^{-11}} = 10^{-34 + 11} = 10^{-23} \] 4. **Combine the results**: \[ P = 3 \times 10^{-23} \, kg \cdot m/s \] 5. **Final answer**: The momentum of the photon is: \[ P = 3 \times 10^{-23} \, kg \cdot m/s \]

To find the momentum of a photon given its wavelength, we can use the de Broglie wavelength formula, which relates the wavelength (λ) of a photon to its momentum (P) and Planck's constant (h). The formula is: \[ \lambda = \frac{h}{P} \] Where: - \( \lambda \) = wavelength of the photon - \( h \) = Planck's constant - \( P \) = momentum of the photon ...
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DINESH PUBLICATION-ATOMIC STRUCTURE-Revision Questions
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