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Two masses of 1 kg and 16 kg are moving ...

Two masses of 1 kg and 16 kg are moving with equal kinetic energy. The ratio of magnitude of the linear momentum is:

A

`1 : 2`

B

`1 : 4`

C

`1 : sqrt(2)`

D

`sqrt(2) : 1`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Kinetic energy, `K = 1/2 mv^2 = ((mv)^2)/(2m) = (p^2)/(2m) implies p = sqrt(2 m k) "or" p prop sqrt(m)`
`(P_1)/(P_2) = sqrt(1/16) = 1/4`.
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