Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
A room at 20^@C is heated by a heater of...

A room at `20^@C` is heated by a heater of resistence 20 ohm connected to 200 VV mains. The temperature is uniform throughout the room and the heati s transmitted through a glass window of area `1m^2` and thickness 0.2 cm. Calculate the temperature outside. Thermal conductivity of glass is `0.2 cal//mC^@` s and mechanical equivalent of heat is `4.2 J//cal`.

A

13.69°C

B

15.24°C

C

17.85°C

D

19.96°C

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Temperature of room is not changing with time , then rate of heat produced due to resistor equal the rate of heat current through window,
`rArr(V^(2))/(R)(1)/(J)=(kA(20-theta))/(l)`
`((200)^(2))/(20)xx(1)/(4.2)=(0.2xx1(20-theta))/(0.2xx10^(-2))rArrtheta=15.24^(@)C`
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A heater of resistance 20 Omega is used to heat a room at 10^@C and is connected to 220 V mains. The temperature is uniform inside the room and heat is transmitted outside the room through a glass window of area 1.2 m^2 and thickness 0.1 cm. If T^@C is the temperature outside and thermal conductivity of glass is 0.2 cal s^(-1) m^(-1) ""^@C^(-1) , then find the value of 10T - 75 close to nearest integer.

A room is to be maintained at a constant temperature of 30^@C and is heated by a heater of resistance 10 Omega connected to 210 V mains supply. Heat is transmitted outside through a window of thickness 0.3 cm and area 2 m^2 What will be temperature outside the window? Thermal conductivity of glass = 0.3 cal s^(-1) m^(-1) ""^@C^(-1)

A heater of resistance R maintains a room at T_0 ""^@C and is connected to a mains supply of V volt. The heat is transmitted through a glass window of area A and thickness d. If the thermal conductivity of the glass is K, find the expression for the outside temperature.

Calculate the rate of loss of heat through a glass window of area 1000 cm^(2) and thickness 0.4 cm when temperature inside is 37^(@)C and outside is -5^@)C . Coefficient of thermal conductivity of glass is 2.2 xx 10^(-3) cal s^(-1) cm^(-1) K^(-1) .

The area of the glass of a window of a room is 10 m^(2) and thickness 2 mm . The outer and inner temperature are 40^(@)C and 20^(@)C respectively. Thermal conductivity of glass in MKS system is 0.2. The heat flowing in the room per second will be

When steam at 100^@C is passed into a metal cylinder, water at 100 ^@C is collected at the rate of 200 g/min. If the area and thickness of cylinder are 300 cm^2 and 20 mm, respectively, determine the temperature of the outer surface. Take, thermal conductivity of metal = 0.424 cal s^(-1) cm. Latent heat of steam = 540 cal g^(-1)

A rectangular steel tank of thickness 2.5 cm is used to boil water by a constant temperature furnace. If the level of water inside the tank falls at a steady rate of 0.25 cm in 2 minutes due to vaporisation, find the temperature of the furnace. Take, conductivity of steel = 0.2 cal s^(-1) m^(-1) ""^@C^(-1) Latent heat of steam = 540 cal/g

A double pan window used for insulating a room thermally from outside consists of two glass sheets each of area 1 m^(2) and thickness 0.01m separated by 0.05 m thick stagnant air space. In the steady state, the room-glass interface and the glass-outdoor interface are at constant temperatures of 27^(@)C and 0^(@)C respectively. The thermal conductivity of glass is 0.8 Wm^(-1)K^(-1) and of air 0.08 Wm^(-1)K^(-1) . Answer the following questions. (a) Calculate the temperature of the inner glass-air interface. (b) Calculate the temperature of the outer glass-air interface. (c) Calculate the rate of flow of heat through the window pane.

A black body at ' 227^@ ' C radiates heat at the rate of ' 10 cal/cm^2s. At a temperature of '727^@' C the rate of heat radiated in same units will be