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Three rods of identical cross-sectional ...

Three rods of identical cross-sectional area and made from the same metal from the sides of an isosceles triangle ABC, right-angled at B. The point A and B are maintained at temperatures T and `sqrt(2)` T respectively. In the steady state, the temperature of the point C is `T_c.` Assuming that only heat conduction takes places, `T_c//T` is

A

`(1)/(2(sqrt(2)-1))`

B

`(3)/(sqrt(2)+1)`

C

`(1)/(sqrt(3)(sqrt(2)-1))`

D

`(1)/(sqrt(2)+1)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`((DeltaQ)/(Deltat))_(BC)=((DeltaQ)/(Deltat))_(CA)` (for `T_(C)` to be constant)
`rArr(kA(sqrt(2)T-T_(C)))/(a)=(kA(T_(C)-T))/(sqrt(2)a)`
Solve to get: `(T_(C))/(T)=(3)/(sqrt(2)+1)`
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