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The angle of intersection between the cu...

The angle of intersection between the curves `y^2=4x" and "x^2=32y` at point (16,8) is

A

`tan^(-1)(3/5)`

B

`tan^(-1)(4/5)`

C

`pi `

D

`(pi)/(2)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the angle of intersection between the curves \( y^2 = 4x \) and \( x^2 = 32y \) at the point \( (16, 8) \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Verify the point of intersection First, we need to confirm that the point \( (16, 8) \) lies on both curves. 1. For the curve \( y^2 = 4x \): \[ 8^2 = 4 \times 16 \implies 64 = 64 \quad \text{(True)} \] 2. For the curve \( x^2 = 32y \): \[ 16^2 = 32 \times 8 \implies 256 = 256 \quad \text{(True)} \] Since both equations are satisfied, \( (16, 8) \) is indeed the point of intersection. ### Step 2: Find the slope of the tangent to the first curve For the curve \( y^2 = 4x \), we differentiate implicitly to find the slope \( m_1 \). 1. Differentiate: \[ 2y \frac{dy}{dx} = 4 \implies \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{4}{2y} = \frac{2}{y} \] 2. Substitute \( y = 8 \): \[ m_1 = \frac{2}{8} = \frac{1}{4} \] ### Step 3: Find the slope of the tangent to the second curve For the curve \( x^2 = 32y \), we differentiate implicitly to find the slope \( m_2 \). 1. Differentiate: \[ 2x = 32 \frac{dy}{dx} \implies \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{2x}{32} = \frac{x}{16} \] 2. Substitute \( x = 16 \): \[ m_2 = \frac{16}{16} = 1 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the angle of intersection The angle \( \theta \) between the two curves can be found using the formula: \[ \tan \theta = \left| \frac{m_1 - m_2}{1 + m_1 m_2} \right| \] Substituting the values of \( m_1 \) and \( m_2 \): \[ \tan \theta = \left| \frac{\frac{1}{4} - 1}{1 + \frac{1}{4} \cdot 1} \right| = \left| \frac{\frac{1}{4} - \frac{4}{4}}{1 + \frac{1}{4}} \right| = \left| \frac{-\frac{3}{4}}{\frac{5}{4}} \right| = \frac{3}{5} \] ### Step 5: Find the angle \( \theta \) To find \( \theta \): \[ \theta = \tan^{-1} \left( \frac{3}{5} \right) \] ### Conclusion The angle of intersection between the curves \( y^2 = 4x \) and \( x^2 = 32y \) at the point \( (16, 8) \) is \( \tan^{-1} \left( \frac{3}{5} \right) \). ---
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