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If y+b=m1(x+a)& y+b=m2(x+a) are two tang...

If `y+b=m_1(x+a)& y+b=m_2(x+a)` are two tangents to the parabola `y^2=4ax` then `|m_1m_2|` is equal to:

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To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \(|m_1 m_2|\) given that the lines \(y + b = m_1(x + a)\) and \(y + b = m_2(x + a)\) are tangents to the parabola \(y^2 = 4ax\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Tangent Line Equation**: The equations of the tangents can be rewritten as: \[ y = m_1(x + a) - b \quad \text{and} \quad y = m_2(x + a) - b \] These lines are in the slope-intercept form \(y = mx + c\). 2. **Substituting into the Parabola Equation**: For a line \(y = mx + c\) to be a tangent to the parabola \(y^2 = 4ax\), it must satisfy the condition: \[ c = \frac{a}{m} \] Here, \(c\) is the y-intercept of the line. 3. **Finding the y-intercept**: From our line equations, the y-intercept \(c\) can be expressed as: \[ c = -b + ma \] Thus, we have: \[ -b + ma = \frac{a}{m} \] 4. **Rearranging the Equation**: Rearranging gives us: \[ ma + b = \frac{a}{m} \] Multiplying through by \(m\) to eliminate the fraction: \[ m^2a + bm = a \] Rearranging this, we get: \[ m^2a + bm - a = 0 \] 5. **Using the Quadratic Formula**: This is a quadratic equation in \(m\): \[ am^2 + bm - a = 0 \] The product of the roots \(m_1\) and \(m_2\) of a quadratic equation \(Ax^2 + Bx + C = 0\) is given by \(\frac{C}{A}\). Here, \(A = a\), \(B = b\), and \(C = -a\). Therefore, the product of the slopes is: \[ m_1 m_2 = \frac{-a}{a} = -1 \] 6. **Finding the Absolute Value**: Finally, we need to find \(|m_1 m_2|\): \[ |m_1 m_2| = |-1| = 1 \] ### Final Answer: \[ |m_1 m_2| = 1 \]
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