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The domain of f(x)=(1)/(|sin x|+sin x|)"...

The domain of `f(x)=(1)/(|sin x|+sin x|)" is:`

A

R

B

`underset(n in Z) uu ((2n+1)pi, (2n+2) pi)`

C

`underset(n in Z) uu (2npi, (2n+1)pi)`

D

`phi`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the domain of the function \( f(x) = \frac{1}{|\sin x| + \sin x} \), we need to determine when the denominator is not equal to zero, as division by zero is undefined. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Denominator**: The denominator of the function is \( |\sin x| + \sin x \). 2. **Set the Denominator Not Equal to Zero**: We need to find when: \[ |\sin x| + \sin x \neq 0 \] 3. **Consider Cases for \( \sin x \)**: We will analyze two cases based on the sign of \( \sin x \). - **Case 1**: \( \sin x \geq 0 \) - In this case, \( |\sin x| = \sin x \). - Therefore, the denominator becomes: \[ \sin x + \sin x = 2\sin x \] - For this to be non-zero: \[ 2\sin x \neq 0 \implies \sin x \neq 0 \] - The sine function is zero at \( x = n\pi \) where \( n \) is any integer. Thus, \( \sin x \) is positive in the intervals: \[ n\pi < x < (n+1)\pi \quad \text{for } n \text{ even} \] - **Case 2**: \( \sin x < 0 \) - Here, \( |\sin x| = -\sin x \). - Thus, the denominator becomes: \[ -\sin x + \sin x = 0 \] - This case leads to a denominator of zero, which is not acceptable. 4. **Conclusion on the Domain**: From Case 1, we conclude that the function is defined when \( \sin x \) is positive, which occurs in the intervals: \[ (2n\pi, (2n+1)\pi) \quad \text{for } n \in \mathbb{Z} \] Therefore, the domain of \( f(x) \) is: \[ x \in \bigcup_{n \in \mathbb{Z}} (2n\pi, (2n+1)\pi) \] ### Final Answer: The domain of \( f(x) = \frac{1}{|\sin x| + \sin x} \) is: \[ \{ x \mid x \in (2n\pi, (2n+1)\pi), n \in \mathbb{Z} \} \]
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