Home
Class 12
MATHS
The equation of the curve passing throug...

The equation of the curve passing through (3, 9) which satisfies `dy //dx =x +1//x^2 ` is :

A

`6xy =3x ^(2) - 6x + 29`

B

`6 xy = 3x^2 - 29 +6`

C

`6xy = 3x^2 + 29 -6`

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the equation of the curve passing through the point (3, 9) that satisfies the differential equation \( \frac{dy}{dx} = x + \frac{1}{x^2} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the differential equation We start with the given differential equation: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = x + \frac{1}{x^2} \] We can rewrite \( \frac{1}{x^2} \) as \( x^{-2} \): \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = x + x^{-2} \] ### Step 2: Integrate both sides Next, we integrate both sides with respect to \( x \): \[ y = \int \left( x + x^{-2} \right) dx \] This can be split into two separate integrals: \[ y = \int x \, dx + \int x^{-2} \, dx \] ### Step 3: Compute the integrals Now we compute each integral: 1. The integral of \( x \) is: \[ \int x \, dx = \frac{x^2}{2} \] 2. The integral of \( x^{-2} \) is: \[ \int x^{-2} \, dx = -\frac{1}{x} \] Combining these results, we have: \[ y = \frac{x^2}{2} - \frac{1}{x} + C \] where \( C \) is the constant of integration. ### Step 4: Use the initial condition to find \( C \) We know the curve passes through the point (3, 9). Therefore, we substitute \( x = 3 \) and \( y = 9 \) into the equation: \[ 9 = \frac{3^2}{2} - \frac{1}{3} + C \] Calculating \( \frac{3^2}{2} \): \[ \frac{3^2}{2} = \frac{9}{2} \] So we have: \[ 9 = \frac{9}{2} - \frac{1}{3} + C \] To solve for \( C \), we first convert all terms to a common denominator, which is 6: \[ 9 = \frac{27}{6} - \frac{2}{6} + C \] This simplifies to: \[ 9 = \frac{25}{6} + C \] Subtract \( \frac{25}{6} \) from both sides: \[ C = 9 - \frac{25}{6} = \frac{54}{6} - \frac{25}{6} = \frac{29}{6} \] ### Step 5: Write the final equation Now we substitute \( C \) back into the equation for \( y \): \[ y = \frac{x^2}{2} - \frac{1}{x} + \frac{29}{6} \] ### Step 6: Rearranging the equation To express this equation in a more standard form, we can multiply through by 6 to eliminate the fraction: \[ 6y = 3x^2 - 6 \cdot \frac{1}{x} + 29 \] This can be rewritten as: \[ 6y = 3x^2 + 29 - \frac{6}{x} \] ### Final Equation Thus, the equation of the curve is: \[ 6y = 3x^2 + 29 - \frac{6}{x} \]
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The equation of the curve passing through the point (-1 , -2) which satisfies (dy)/(dx) =- x^(2) - (1)/(x^(3)) is

The equation of the curve passing through the point (-1,-2) which satisfies (dy)/(dx) =-x^(2) -1/(x^(3)) is

Equation of the curve passing through (3,9) which satisfies the differential equation (dy)/(dx)=x+(1)/(x^(2)) is 6xy=3x^(3)+kx-6 , then value of k is equal to

Equation of the curve passing through (3,9) which satisfies the differential equation (dy)/(dx)-x+(1)/(x^(2)) =0 is 6xy=3x^(3)+kx-6 ,then value of k is equal to

Determine the equation of the curve passing through the origin,in the form y=f(x) which satisfies the differential equation (dy)/(dx)=sin(10x+6y)

The equation of the curve passing through (3,4) and satisfying the differential equation. y((dy)/(dx))^(2)+(x-y)(dy)/(dx)-x=0 can be

The equation of the curve passing through (2 2) and satisfying the differential equation (dy)/(dx)+2xy=x^(2)(3-(dy)/(dx)) is

Find the equation of the curve passing through (1,2) whose differential equation is y(x+y^3)dx=x(y^3-x)dy

The equation of the curve passing through the point (1,1) and satisfying the differential equation (dy)/(dx) = (x+2y-3)/(y-2x+1) is