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The number of completely filled pi molec...

The number of completely filled `pi` molecular orbitals in ground state of `C_(2)` is________.

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To determine the number of completely filled π molecular orbitals in the ground state of the C₂ molecule, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the number of electrons in C₂ Each carbon atom has 6 electrons. Therefore, for the C₂ molecule: \[ \text{Total electrons in C₂} = 2 \times 6 = 12 \text{ electrons} \] ### Step 2: Understand the molecular orbital (MO) configuration The molecular orbital configuration for C₂ can be represented as follows: 1. σ1s 2. σ*1s 3. σ2s 4. σ*2s 5. π2px 6. π2py 7. σ2pz The order of filling the molecular orbitals is based on their energy levels, and for C₂, the relevant orbitals are filled in the following order: - σ1s (2 electrons) - σ*1s (2 electrons) - σ2s (2 electrons) - σ*2s (2 electrons) - π2px (2 electrons) - π2py (2 electrons) ### Step 3: Fill the molecular orbitals with the electrons Now, we fill the molecular orbitals with the 12 electrons: - σ1s: 2 electrons (filled) - σ*1s: 2 electrons (filled) - σ2s: 2 electrons (filled) - σ*2s: 2 electrons (filled) - π2px: 2 electrons (filled) - π2py: 2 electrons (filled) ### Step 4: Identify the completely filled π molecular orbitals From the filling, we see that both π2px and π2py are completely filled with 2 electrons each. ### Conclusion Thus, the number of completely filled π molecular orbitals in the ground state of C₂ is: \[ \text{Number of completely filled } \pi \text{ molecular orbitals} = 2 \] ### Final Answer The number of completely filled π molecular orbitals in the ground state of C₂ is **2**. ---

To determine the number of completely filled π molecular orbitals in the ground state of the C₂ molecule, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the number of electrons in C₂ Each carbon atom has 6 electrons. Therefore, for the C₂ molecule: \[ \text{Total electrons in C₂} = 2 \times 6 = 12 \text{ electrons} \] ...
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