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The VD of gas is 11.2. The volume occupi...

The VD of gas is 11.2. The volume occupied by 11.2g of this gas at NTP is:

A

22.4 L

B

11.2 L

C

1 L

D

2.2 L

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the given data - The vapor density (VD) of the gas is given as 11.2 g/L. - We need to find the volume occupied by 11.2 g of this gas at Normal Temperature and Pressure (NTP). **Hint:** Remember that vapor density is related to molecular mass. ### Step 2: Calculate the molecular mass of the gas - The molecular mass (M) of a gas can be calculated using the formula: \[ M = 2 \times \text{VD} \] - Substitute the given vapor density: \[ M = 2 \times 11.2 = 22.4 \text{ g/mol} \] **Hint:** Molecular mass is important for determining how much volume a certain mass of gas will occupy. ### Step 3: Use the ideal gas law at NTP - At NTP (Normal Temperature and Pressure), 22.4 g of any ideal gas occupies 22.4 liters. - Therefore, we can set up a proportion to find the volume occupied by 11.2 g of the gas. **Hint:** Use the concept of direct proportionality to relate mass and volume. ### Step 4: Set up the proportion - If 22.4 g of gas occupies 22.4 liters, then: \[ \text{Volume occupied by 11.2 g} = \left( \frac{22.4 \text{ L}}{22.4 \text{ g}} \right) \times 11.2 \text{ g} \] **Hint:** This is a unitary method where you find out how much volume corresponds to a different mass. ### Step 5: Calculate the volume - Performing the calculation: \[ \text{Volume} = \left( \frac{22.4}{22.4} \right) \times 11.2 = 11.2 \text{ L} \] **Hint:** Check your calculations to ensure accuracy. ### Final Answer The volume occupied by 11.2 g of the gas at NTP is **11.2 liters**.

To solve the problem step by step, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the given data - The vapor density (VD) of the gas is given as 11.2 g/L. - We need to find the volume occupied by 11.2 g of this gas at Normal Temperature and Pressure (NTP). **Hint:** Remember that vapor density is related to molecular mass. ...
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