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Which of the assumptions of the kinetic-...

Which of the assumptions of the kinetic-molecular theory best explains the observation that a balloon collapses when exposed to liquid nitrogen (which is much colder than a cold winter day)?

A

Gas molecules move at random with no attractive forces between them

B

The velocity of gas molecules is proportional to their Kelvin temperature

C

The amount of space occupied by a gas is much greater than the space occupied by the actual gas molecules

D

Collisions with the walls of the container or with other molecules are elastic

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`C_(rm s) = sqrt((3RT)/(M_(0)))`
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