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The enthalpy of formation of UF(g) is 22...

The enthalpy of formation of `UF(g)` is `22kcal mol^(-1)` and that of `U(g)` is `128kcal mol^(-1)`.
The bond energy of the `F-F` bond is `37kcal mol^(-1)` . The bond dissociation energy of `UF(g)` is `(are):`

A

`124.5 kcal mol^(-1)`

B

`131.1 kcal mol^(-1)`

C

`521 kJ mol^(-1)`

D

`623 kJ mol^(-1)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A, C

`U + 1/2 F_2 rarr UF " "Delta H_(f) = 22k cal//mol`
`DeltaH_(r)(UF) = DeltaH_(f) (U) + 1/2 B.D (F - F) - B.D (U -F)`
`22 + 128 + 1/2 (37.0) - 22 = 124.5 kcal//mol`
`implies 2 cal rarr 8.314 J`
`124.5 cal rarr (8.314)/2 xx 124.5 = 517.54 kJ//mol`
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