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Which of the following is not a physical...

Which of the following is not a physical equilibrium ?

A

`Ice rarr Water`

B

`I_(2)(s) rarr I_(2)(g)`

C

`S(l) rarr S(g)`

D

`3O_(2)(g) rarr 2O_(3)(g)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following is not a physical equilibrium, we first need to understand what constitutes a physical equilibrium. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Definition of Physical Equilibrium**: Physical equilibrium occurs when substances change between different physical states (solid, liquid, gas) without changing their chemical composition. This means that the equilibrium involves transitions such as solid ↔ liquid, liquid ↔ gas, or solid ↔ gas. 2. **Identifying Physical Equilibrium Examples**: - **Solid ↔ Liquid**: This is a physical equilibrium, as seen in the melting of ice to water. - **Liquid ↔ Gas**: This is also a physical equilibrium, such as water evaporating to form steam. - **Solid ↔ Gas**: This is another example of physical equilibrium, like the sublimation of dry ice (solid CO2) to carbon dioxide gas. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - If we have options like: - A: Ice and Water (Solid and Liquid) - B: Solid and Gas (e.g., Dry Ice and CO2) - C: Water and Steam (Liquid and Gas) - D: O2 and O3 (Both are Gases) - We need to check if the substances in each option are in different phases. 4. **Identifying the Non-Physical Equilibrium**: - In option D, both O2 (oxygen gas) and O3 (ozone gas) are in the same phase (gas). Therefore, this does not represent a physical equilibrium since there is no change in phase. 5. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the option that is not a physical equilibrium is D: O2 and O3. ### Final Answer: **D: O2 and O3 is not a physical equilibrium.** ---

To determine which of the following is not a physical equilibrium, we first need to understand what constitutes a physical equilibrium. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Definition of Physical Equilibrium**: Physical equilibrium occurs when substances change between different physical states (solid, liquid, gas) without changing their chemical composition. This means that the equilibrium involves transitions such as solid ↔ liquid, liquid ↔ gas, or solid ↔ gas. 2. **Identifying Physical Equilibrium Examples**: ...
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