What is the value of `n//N`? (Where n= moles of solute, N= moles of solvent , m=molaity , `M^(@)=` molar mass of solvent)
What is the value of `n//N`? (Where n= moles of solute, N= moles of solvent , m=molaity , `M^(@)=` molar mass of solvent)
A
`n/N=(100mM^(@))`
B
`n/N=((mM^(@))/1000)`
C
`n/N=(1000mM^(@))`
D
`n/N=(m/(1000M^(@)))`
Text Solution
AI Generated Solution
To find the value of \( \frac{n}{N} \), where \( n \) is the moles of solute, \( N \) is the moles of solvent, \( m \) is the molality, and \( M \) is the molar mass of the solvent, we can follow these steps:
### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. **Understand the Definition of Molality**:
Molality (\( m \)) is defined as the number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent. The formula for molality is given by:
\[
m = \frac{n}{\text{mass of solvent (kg)}}
...
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The concentrations of soluitons can be expressed in number of ways , viz : mass fraction of solute (or mass percent), Molar concentration (Molarity ) and Molal concentration (molality). These terms are known as concentration terms and also they are related with each otehr i.e., knowing one concentration terms for the solution, we can find other concentration terms also. the definition of different cencentration terms are given below: Molarity : It is number of moles of solute present in one litre of the solution. Molality : It is the number of moles of solute present in one kg of the solvent. Mole fraction =("Mole of solute")/("Moles of solute" + "Moles of solvent") If molality of the solution is given as a, then mole fraction of the solute can be calculated by Mole Fraction =(a)/(a+(100)/(M_("solvent"))),=(axxM_("solvent"))/((a xx M_("solvent")+1000)0 where a=molality and M_("solvent") =Molar mass of solvent We can change : Mole fraction hArr Molality hArr Molarity What is the mole fraction of the solute?
If m= molality of solution (mol Kg^(-1)) chi_(solute)= mole fraction of solute M_(solvent)= molar mass of solvent (g mol^(-1))
The concentrations of soluitons can be expressed in number of ways , viz : mass fraction of solute (or mass percent), Molar concentration (Molarity ) and Molal concentration (molality). These terms are known as concentration terms and also they are related with each otehr i.e., knowing one concentration terms for the solution, we can find other concentration terms also. the definition of different cencentration terms are given below: Molarity : It is number of moles of solute present in one litre of the solution. Molality : It is the number of moles of solute present in one kg of the solvent. Mole fraction =("Mole of solute")/("Moles of solute" + "Moles of solvent") If molality of the solution is given as a, then mole fraction of the solute can be calculated by Mole Fraction =(a)/(a+(100)/(M_("solvent"))),=(axxM_("solvent"))/((a xx M_("solvent")+1000)0 where a=molality and M_("solvent") =Molar mass of solvent We can change : Mole fraction hArr Molality hArr Molarity What is the molality of the above solution?
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The concentrations of soluitons can be expressed in number of ways , viz : mass fraction of solute (or mass percent), Molar concentration (Molarity ) and Molal concentration (molality). These terms are known as concentration terms and also they are related with each otehr i.e., knowing one concentration terms for the solution, we can find other concentration terms also. the definition of different cencentration terms are given below: Molarity : It is number of moles of solute present in one litre of the solution. Molality : It is the number of moles of solute present in one kg of the solvent. Mole fraction =("Mole of solute")/("Moles of solute" + "Moles of solvent") If molality of the solution is given as a, then mole fraction of the solute can be calculated by Mole Fraction =(a)/(a+(100)/(M_("solvent"))),=(axxM_("solvent"))/((a xx M_("solvent")+1000)0 where a=molality and M_("solvent") =Molar mass of solvent We can change : Mole fraction hArr Molality hArr Molarity 120 gm of solution containing 40% by mass of NaCl are mixed with 200 gm of a solution containing 15% by mass NaCl. Determine the mass percent of sodium chloride in the final solutions.
The concentrations of soluitons can be expressed in number of ways , viz : mass fraction of solute (or mass percent), Molar concentration (Molarity ) and Molal concentration (molality). These terms are known as concentration terms and also they are related with each otehr i.e., knowing one concentration terms for the solution, we can find other concentration terms also. the definition of different cencentration terms are given below: Molarity : It is number of moles of solute present in one litre of the solution. Molality : It is the number of moles of solute present in one kg of the solvent. Mole fraction =("Mole of solute")/("Moles of solute" + "Moles of solvent") If molality of the solution is given as a, then mole fraction of the solute can be calculated by Mole Fraction =(a)/(a+(100)/(M_("solvent"))),=(axxM_("solvent"))/((a xx M_("solvent")+1000)0 where a=molality and M_("solvent") =Molar mass of solvent We can change : Mole fraction hArr Molality hArr Molarity What is the molarity of solutions if density of solution in 1.6 gm/ml?
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