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Which is the largest...

Which is the largest

A

tRNA

B

rRNA

C

mRNA

D

Both B and C.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Text Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Types of RNA**: There are three main types of RNA involved in protein synthesis: Transfer RNA (tRNA), Ribosomal RNA (rRNA), and Messenger RNA (mRNA). 2. **Identifying tRNA**: Transfer RNA (tRNA) is responsible for carrying amino acids to the ribosome, where proteins are synthesized. It is generally the smallest type of RNA. 3. **Identifying rRNA**: Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) forms the core of the ribosome's structure and is crucial for protein synthesis. It consists of two subunits: a larger subunit and a smaller subunit. 4. **Identifying mRNA**: Messenger RNA (mRNA) carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis. The size of mRNA can vary depending on the protein it encodes; it can be small or large. 5. **Comparing Sizes**: Among the three types of RNA: - tRNA is the smallest. - mRNA size varies but is generally larger than tRNA. - rRNA is the largest type of RNA. 6. **Conclusion**: Based on the comparison of sizes, the largest type of RNA is Ribosomal RNA (rRNA). 7. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the answer to the question "Which is the largest?" is **Ribosomal RNA (rRNA)**. ---
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