Sum total of all the genetic information in the breeding members of a population at a given time is known as

Options

A. Gene pool
B. Genetic clone
C. Genome
D. Genetic Drift

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the term that describes the sum total of all genetic information in the breeding members of a population at a given time.

2. **Analyzing the Options**: We need to evaluate the provided options to find the correct term. The options include:
- Gene pool
- Genetic cloning
- Genome
- Genetic drift

3. **Defining Gene Pool**: The term "gene pool" refers to the collection of different genes and their alleles within an interbreeding population. It represents the total genetic diversity found within a population at a specific time.

4. **Evaluating Other Options**:
- **Genetic Cloning**: This refers to the process of creating a genetically identical copy of an organism or cell, which is not relevant to the question.
- **Genome**: This term refers to the complete set of genes or genetic material present in a cell or organism, but it does not specifically address the breeding members of a population.
- **Genetic Drift**: This is a mechanism of evolution that refers to changes in allele frequencies in a population due to random sampling, which does not pertain to the total genetic information at a given time.

5. **Conclusion**: After evaluating all options, the correct answer to the question is "Gene pool," as it encompasses the total genetic information of the breeding members of a population at a given time.

**Final Answer**: The sum total of all the genetic information in the breeding members of a population at a given time is known as the **Gene pool**.

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