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If A and B are two square matrices such ...

If A and B are two square matrices such that
`B=-A^(-1)BA,` then `(A+B)^(2)` is eual to-

A

0

B

`A^(2)+B^(2)`

C

`A^(2)+2AB+B^(2)`

D

`A+B`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the expression for \((A + B)^2\) given the condition \(B = -A^{-1}BA\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Start with the given condition:** \[ B = -A^{-1}BA \] 2. **Multiply both sides by \(A\) from the left:** \[ AB = -BA \] 3. **Rearranging the equation gives:** \[ AB + BA = 0 \] This implies that: \[ AB = -BA \] 4. **Now, we want to find \((A + B)^2\):** \[ (A + B)^2 = A^2 + 2AB + B^2 \] 5. **Substituting \(2AB\) using the result from step 3:** Since \(AB + BA = 0\), we can express \(2AB\) as: \[ 2AB = -BA - AB = 0 \] Therefore, we have: \[ 2AB = 0 \] 6. **Substituting back into the equation for \((A + B)^2\):** \[ (A + B)^2 = A^2 + B^2 + 0 \] Thus, we conclude that: \[ (A + B)^2 = A^2 + B^2 \] ### Final Result: \[ (A + B)^2 = A^2 + B^2 \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the expression for \((A + B)^2\) given the condition \(B = -A^{-1}BA\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Start with the given condition:** \[ B = -A^{-1}BA \] ...
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