Write the following sentences as equations.
x is `60%` of y.

Answer

To convert the sentence "x is 60% of y" into an equation, follow these steps:

### Step 1: Understand the meaning of "60% of y"
The phrase "60% of y" indicates that we need to take 60 percent of the value of y.

### Step 2: Convert the percentage to a fraction
60% can be converted into a fraction. The percentage means "per hundred," so:
\[ 60\% = \frac{60}{100} \]

### Step 3: Write the equation
Now we can express "x is 60% of y" mathematically. This means:
\[ x = 60\% \text{ of } y \]
Substituting the fraction we found:
\[ x = \frac{60}{100} \times y \]

### Step 4: Simplify the fraction
We can simplify \(\frac{60}{100}\) to \(\frac{6}{10}\) or further to \(0.6\):
\[ x = 0.6 \times y \]

### Final Equation
Thus, the equation that represents the sentence "x is 60% of y" is:
\[ x = 0.6y \]

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