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If x has a remainder of 4 when divided b...

If x has a remainder of 4 when divided by 9 and y has a remainder of 3 when divided by 9, what's the remainder when `x+y` is divided by 9?

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To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the reasoning outlined in the video transcript. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Remainders**: - We know that when \( x \) is divided by 9, it leaves a remainder of 4. This can be expressed mathematically as: \[ x = 9a + 4 \] where \( a \) is some integer (the quotient when \( x \) is divided by 9). 2. **Expressing \( y \)**: - Similarly, when \( y \) is divided by 9, it leaves a remainder of 3. This can be expressed as: \[ y = 9b + 3 \] where \( b \) is another integer (the quotient when \( y \) is divided by 9). 3. **Adding \( x \) and \( y \)**: - Now, we want to find \( x + y \): \[ x + y = (9a + 4) + (9b + 3) \] - Simplifying this, we combine like terms: \[ x + y = 9a + 9b + 4 + 3 = 9a + 9b + 7 \] 4. **Factoring Out 9**: - We can factor out 9 from the first two terms: \[ x + y = 9(a + b) + 7 \] 5. **Finding the Remainder**: - When \( x + y \) is divided by 9, the term \( 9(a + b) \) will contribute a quotient, and the remainder will be the constant term left, which is 7. - Therefore, the remainder when \( x + y \) is divided by 9 is: \[ \text{Remainder} = 7 \] ### Final Answer: The remainder when \( x + y \) is divided by 9 is **7**.
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