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Peggy will choose 5 of her 8 friends to ...

Peggy will choose 5 of her 8 friends to join her for intramural volleyball. In how many ways can she do so?

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To solve the problem of how many ways Peggy can choose 5 of her 8 friends to join her for intramural volleyball, we will use the concept of combinations. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Total Number of Friends and Friends to Choose**: - Peggy has a total of 8 friends. - She needs to choose 5 friends. 2. **Use the Combination Formula**: - The number of ways to choose \( r \) items from \( n \) items is given by the combination formula: \[ \binom{n}{r} = \frac{n!}{r!(n-r)!} \] - In this case, \( n = 8 \) and \( r = 5 \), so we need to calculate \( \binom{8}{5} \). 3. **Substitute the Values into the Formula**: - Substitute \( n \) and \( r \) into the combination formula: \[ \binom{8}{5} = \frac{8!}{5!(8-5)!} = \frac{8!}{5! \cdot 3!} \] 4. **Expand the Factorials**: - We can expand \( 8! \) as follows: \[ 8! = 8 \times 7 \times 6 \times 5! \] - Therefore, we can rewrite the combination: \[ \binom{8}{5} = \frac{8 \times 7 \times 6 \times 5!}{5! \cdot 3!} \] 5. **Cancel Out the Factorials**: - The \( 5! \) in the numerator and denominator cancels out: \[ \binom{8}{5} = \frac{8 \times 7 \times 6}{3!} \] 6. **Calculate \( 3! \)**: - Calculate \( 3! \): \[ 3! = 3 \times 2 \times 1 = 6 \] 7. **Substitute Back into the Equation**: - Now substitute \( 3! \) back into the equation: \[ \binom{8}{5} = \frac{8 \times 7 \times 6}{6} \] 8. **Simplify the Expression**: - The \( 6 \) in the numerator and denominator cancels out: \[ \binom{8}{5} = 8 \times 7 = 56 \] 9. **Final Answer**: - Therefore, the total number of ways Peggy can choose 5 of her 8 friends is: \[ \boxed{56} \]
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