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Match the complex ions given in column I...

Match the complex ions given in column I with the hybridisation and number of unpaired electrons given in column II and assign the correct code

A

`{:(A,B,C,D),(3,1,4,2):}`

B

`{:(A,B,C,D),(4,3,2,1):}`

C

`{:(A,B,C,D),(3,2,4,1):}`

D

`{:(A,B,C,D),(4,1,2,3):}`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A, B, C, D

Formation of inner orbital complex and outer orbital complex determines hybridisation of molecule which inturn depends upon field strength of ligand and number of vacant d orbitals.
(i) Strong field ligand forms inner orbital complex with hybridisation `d^(2)sp^(3)`.
(ii) Weak field ligand forms outer orbital complex with hybridisation `sp^(3)d^(2)`
According to VBT, hybridisation and number of unpaired electrons of coordination compounds can be calculated as
A. `[Cr(H_(2)O)_(6)]^(3+)`
MOEC (Molecular orbital electronic configuration) of `Cr^(3+)` in `[Cr(H_(2)O)_(6)]^(3+)` is

Hybridisation `=d^(2) sp^(3)`
n (number of unpaired electrons) = 3
B. `[Co(CN)_(4)]^(2-)`
MOEC of `Co^(2+)` in `[Co(CN)_(4)]^(2-)` is

Hybridisation `= dsp^(2)`
`n=1`
C. `[Ni(NH_(3))_(6)]^(2+)`
MOEC of `Ni^(2+)` in `[Ni(NH_(3))_(6)]^(2+)` is

Hybridisation `=sp^(3) d^(2)`
`n=2`
D. `[MnF_(6)]^(4-)`
MOEC of `Mn^(2+)` in `[MnF_(6)]^(4-)` is

Hybridisation `=sp^(3) d^(2)`
`n=5`
Hence, correct choice can be represented by (a).
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NCERT EXEMPLAR-COORDINATION COMPOUNDS-Coordination Compounds
  1. Explain why [Fe(H(2)O)(6)]^(3+) has magnetic moment value of 5.92 BM w...

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  2. Arrange following complex ions in increasing order of crystal field sp...

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  3. Why do compounds having similar geometry have different magnetic momen...

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  4. CuSO(4).5H(2)O is blue in colour while CuSO(4) is colourless. Why ?

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  5. Name the type of isomerism when ambidentate ligands are attched to cen...

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  6. Match the complex ions given in column I with the colours given in col...

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  7. Match the coordination compounds given in column I with the central me...

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  8. Match the complex ions given in column I with the hybridisation and nu...

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  9. Match the complex species given in column I with the possible isomeris...

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  10. Match the compounds given In column I with oxidation state of cabalt p...

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  11. Assertion (A) Toxic metal ions are removed by the chelating ligands. ...

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  12. Assertion (A) [Cr(H(2)O(6))]Cl(2) and [Fe(H(2)O)(6)]Cl(2) are reducing...

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  13. Assertion (A) Linkage isomerism arises in coordination compounds conta...

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  14. Assertion (A) Complexes of MX(6) and MX(5)L type (X and L are unidenta...

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  15. Assertion (A) [Fe(CN)(6)]^(3-) ion shows magnetic moment corresponding...

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  16. Using crystal field theory, draw energy level diagram, write electroni...

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  17. Using valence bond theory, explain the following in relation to the co...

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  18. CoSO(4)Cl.5 NH(3) exists in two isomeric forms 'A' and 'B'. Isomer 'A'...

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  19. what is the relationsphip between observed colour of the complex and t...

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  20. Why are different colours observed in octahedral and tetrahedral compl...

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