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Holotype is...

Holotype is

A

Specimens of a taxa deposited by different workers

B

Duplicate of the nomenclature type

C

Specimen used by scientist as nomenclature type

D

Specimens mentioned while describing a new taxa on which description is not based

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Holotype is specimen used by scientist as the nomenclature type.
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Holotypes is

Two similar holotypes are called

A 'type' is one particular specimen (or a group of specimens) of an organism to which the scientific name of that organism is formally attached. Match colum I (type) with colum II (description) and select the correct option from the codes given below. {:(,"Colum I",,"Column II"),(A.,"Holotype",(i),"A specimen cited with original description other than the holotype or isotype"),(B.,"Isotype",(ii),"A duplicate of the holotype"),(C.,"Paratype",(iii),"A specimen designated in the original designated in the original description"),(D.,"Lectotype",(iv),"A specimen selected from original material to serve as nomenclatural type when the holotype was not designated"):}

Match colum I with colum II and select the correct option from the codes given below. {:(,"Column I",, "Column II"),(A.,"Ecology",(i),"Relationships of organisms and environment"),(B.,"Herbarium",(ii),"Original specimen cited by an auther"),(C.,"Holotype",(iii),"A hierarchial unit"),(D.,"Taxon",(iv),"Collection of wild and domestic plants"):}

The specimen selected to serve as holotype when the holotype, lectotype or neotypes are ambiguous

Duplicate of holotype from same collection of same locality, date and same branch of plant is called