Photo electric effect
Photo electric effect
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Electrons ejected from the surface of a metal, when light of certain frequency is incident on it, are stopped fully by a retarding potential of 3 volts. Photo electric effect in this metallic surface begains at a frequency 6xx10^(14)s^(-1) . The frequency of the incident light in s^(-1) is [h=6 x10^(-34) J-sec , charge on the electron = 1.6xx10^(-19)C ]
Yellow light of 557 nm wavelength is incident on a cesium surface. It is found that no photo electrons flow in the circuit when the cathode-anode voltage drops below 0.25V. Then the threshold wavelength for photo electric effect from cesium is
Given figure shows few data points in a photo electric effect experiment for a certain metal. The minimum energy for ejection of electron from its surface is ejection of electron from its surface is : (Plancks constant h = 6.62xx10^(-34) Js )
In photo electric effect, if the energy required to over come the attractive forces on the electron (work function) of Li, Na and Rb are 2.41eV, 2.3eV and 2.09eV respectively, the work function of ''K'' could approximately by in eV
The photoelectric threshold of the photo electric effect of a certain metal is 2750 A^(@) . Find (i) The work function of emission of an electron from this metal, (ii) Maximum kinetic energy of these electrons. (iii) The maximum velocity of the electrons ejected from the metal by light with a wavelength 1800 A^(@) .
In a photo electric effects set-up, a point source of light of poewer 3.2xx10^(-3) W emits mono energetic photons of energy 5.0 Ev. The source is located at a distance of 0.8m from the centre of a stationary metallic sphere of work function 3.0 Ev & of radius 8.0xx10^(6) m. The efficiency of photo electric emission is one of every 10^(6) incident photons. Assume that the sphere is isolated and initially neutral, and that photo electrons are instantly swept awy after emission. (a) Calculate the number of photo electrons emitted.per second. (b) Find the ratio of the wavelength of incident light to the de-Broglie wave length of the fastest photo electrons emitted. ltbr. (c) It is observed that the photo electron emission stops ata certain time tafter the light source is switched on. Why ? (d) Evaluate the time t.
An orbiting satellite can become charged by the photo- electric effect when sunlight ejects electrons from its outer surface. Satellites must be designed to minimize such charging because it can ruin the sensitive microelectronics. Suppose a satellite is coated with platinum, a metal with a very large work function (Phi= 5.32 eV) . Find the longest wavelength of incident sunlight that can eject an electron from the platinum.
Which of the following is correct regarding Einstein photo-electric effect equation? (i) The equation is hv =hv_(0) + K_(max) =hv_(0)+ eV_(s) (ii) The variation of V_(s) with v is (iii) The variation of photo-current versus applied potential (iv)
In an experiment on the photo-electric effect Singly ionized helium is excited electronically to different energy levels. The light emitted by ionised helium is incident on photo-electric plate in a photocell. When helium is excited to fourth energy level, then the observed stopping potential of the photocell is found to be five times the stopping potential measured when the photoelectrons are produced by using light emitted by hydrogen atom, excited to the third energy level. Determine the work function of the material of the photo-electric plate.
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